How to Determine Chargeable Weight for Sea & Air Cargo Shipments
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Learn how to calculate chargeable weight for sea and air cargo shipments. Step-by-step guide for exporters and businesses with Singh International Xpress, Amritsar, Punjab.
⚖️ What is Chargeable Weight?
Chargeable weight is the weight used by shipping companies to calculate shipping charges. It is determined by comparing:
Actual Weight – the physical weight of your shipment
Volumetric Weight – based on the space your shipment occupies
The higher of the two becomes the chargeable weight.
This ensures the shipping line or courier is fairly compensated for both weight and space.
🧮 How to Calculate Chargeable Weight
Step 1: Measure Actual Weight
Weigh your shipment on a scale in kg or grams. Include packaging and pallets.
Step 2: Calculate Volumetric Weight
Air Cargo:
Volumetric Weight (kg) = (Length × Width × Height) ÷ 5000 (cm)Sea Cargo LCL:
Volumetric Weight (kg) = CBM × Conversion Factor
(1 CBM ≈ 1000 kg, varies by shipping line)
Step 3: Compare Both Weights
If Actual Weight > Volumetric Weight → Chargeable Weight = Actual Weight
If Actual Weight < Volumetric Weight → Chargeable Weight = Volumetric Weight
📊 Examples
Air Cargo
Package: 120 cm × 80 cm × 60 cm
Volume: 120 × 80 × 60 = 576,000 cm³
Volumetric Weight: 576,000 ÷ 5000 = 115.2 kg
Actual Weight: 100 kg → Chargeable Weight = 115.2 kg
Sea Cargo LCL
Package: 2 m × 1.5 m × 1 m = 3 CBM
Conversion Factor: 1 CBM ≈ 1000 kg
Volumetric Weight: 3 × 1000 = 3000 kg
Actual Weight: 2800 kg → Chargeable Weight = 3000 kg
✅ Tips for Exporters
Always include packaging and pallets in measurements.
Confirm divisor or CBM conversion factor with your courier or shipping line.
For irregular-shaped cargo, approximate dimensions carefully.
Keep a record of chargeable weight vs actual weight for cost calculation and export documentation.
📞 Singh International Xpress – Your Trusted Shipping Partner
We provide domestic and international courier and sea cargo services with accurate CBM, volumetric weight, and chargeable weight calculations.
Contact Us:
🌐 www.singhxpress.com
📱 +91 96465 55522 | +91 79867 01081
🏢 Amritsar, Punjab
Service: Singh International Xpress – Trusted Cargo & Courier Solutions